The College of Pharmacy at the University of Basrah discussed a Master's thesis entitled "Synthesis, Biological Evaluation, and Molecular Docking Study of Some Novel Oxadiazole Derivatives." The thesis, presented by the student Rabab Jameel Hashim, involved the synthesis of seven novel derivatives of the 1,3,4-oxadiazole ring (A1–A3 and B1–B4) via hydrazone formation followed by oxidative cyclization using (I₂/K₂CO₃), and the characterization of the synthesized compounds using EI-MS, FT-IR, ¹H-NMR, and ¹³C-NMR techniques. All compounds demonstrated higher efficacy and selectivity than cisplatin, with compound (B2) standing out as the most potent (IC₅₀ = 37.71 µg/mL, SI = 14.55). Thus, (B2) represents a promising scaffold for future development as a potential therapeutic agent against gliomas—tumors that currently have limited treatment options. The study aimed to synthesize and characterize novel 1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives, evaluate their activity and selectivity as potential antiglioma agents, elucidate their plausible mechanisms of action via molecular docking, and predict their pharmacokinetic profiles.
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